Partial Dentures vs Full Dentures: What to Know

Smile Stop Dentures and Implants
May 2
4 min read

Man in a baseball cap smiling — Smile Stop Dentures & Implants on Partial Dentures vs Full Dentures: What to Know

Losing teeth can be stressful, but finding the right solution to restore your smile shouldn’t be. Dentures are one of the most common and effective ways to replace missing teeth, but many people feel unsure about the differences between partial dentures and full dentures.

At Smile Stop Dentures & Implants, we believe in making your choices easier by helping you understand what each option involves—so you can feel confident moving forward with the best solution for your needs.

In this blog, we’ll explain the key differences between partial and full dentures, when each type is recommended, and what you can expect from wearing them.

What Are Dentures?

Dentures are removable dental appliances that replace missing teeth and help restore your ability to speak, chew, and smile comfortably. They also support your facial muscles and prevent the “sunken” look that can come with tooth loss.

There are two main types:

Full dentures – used when all natural teeth are missing in the upper or lower jaw
Partial dentures – used when some natural teeth remain and only a few need to be replaced

Let’s take a closer look at each one.

What Are Partial Dentures?

Partial dentures are designed for people who are missing some teeth but still have healthy natural teeth in place. These dentures usually consist of one or more artificial teeth attached to a gum-colored base. The base may include metal or plastic clasps that hook onto your existing teeth to keep the denture in place.

Benefits of Partial Dentures:

Helps fill gaps between teeth
Keeps remaining natural teeth from shifting out of position
Less expensive than full dentures
Usually easier and quicker to fit
Removable for easy cleaning

Partial dentures are often used as a temporary or long-term solution depending on your oral health, budget, and future treatment goals.

What Are Full Dentures?

Full dentures (also called complete dentures) are used when all of your teeth in one or both arches (top or bottom) are missing. These dentures sit directly on the gums and are held in place through suction, denture adhesives, or dental implants.

There are two types of full dentures:

Conventional full dentures – placed after the gums have fully healed from extractions
Immediate full dentures – placed right after extractions, allowing you to avoid going without teeth during healing

Benefits of Full Dentures:

Restores your full smile if all teeth are missing
Improves chewing and speaking
Helps support facial muscles and jawline
Can be customized for natural appearance
Cost-effective compared to implants

Full dentures can be an excellent option for people who have lost all or most of their teeth due to age, disease, or injury.

Which Option Is Right for You?

Choosing between partial and full dentures depends on several factors:

How many teeth you’re missing: If you still have healthy teeth, partial dentures may be the best fit.
Oral health status: Gum disease or weak teeth may lead to full dentures being the better choice.
Long-term goals: Are you considering implants in the future, or looking for a more affordable solution now?
Budget: Full and partial dentures can vary in cost depending on materials and design.

A consultation with your denturist or dentist at Smile Stop Dentures & Implants will help you evaluate your options and make the best choice for your smile.

Caring for Dentures

Both full and partial dentures need daily care to keep them clean, functional, and comfortable. Here are some helpful tips:

Clean them daily with a soft brush and non-abrasive denture cleaner
Soak them overnight in a denture solution to keep them from drying out
Rinse after eating to remove food particles
Handle with care to avoid dropping or damaging them
Visit your denturist regularly for adjustments, repairs, or replacements

Good denture care helps prevent gum irritation, bad breath, and long-term oral health problems.

Adjusting to Life with Dentures

Whether you choose partial or full dentures, it can take some time to adjust. At first, your mouth may feel a little sore or awkward, and you may notice changes in how you eat or speak.

Most people adjust within a few weeks. Here’s what can help:

Practice reading aloud to get used to speaking
Start with soft foods and gradually reintroduce harder items
Use small amounts of denture adhesive if recommended
Follow up with your provider if you have pain or poor fit

At Smile Stop, we guide our patients through every step of the process and are always here to make adjustments when needed.

Final Thoughts

Both partial and full dentures are effective ways to restore your smile, comfort, and confidence. The right option depends on your unique dental situation, goals, and preferences. No matter which you choose, dentures can help you enjoy daily life again—without the stress of missing teeth.

If you’re unsure about which type is right for you, Smile Stop Dentures & Implants is here to help. Our caring team will walk you through every step so you feel comfortable and supported in your decision.